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321
GATE2019: 8
Which one of the following techniques can be used to compare the expression of a large number of genes in two biological samples in a single experiment? Polymerase chain reaction $DNA$ microarray Northern hybridization Southern hybridization
Which one of the following techniques can be used to compare the expression of a large number of genes in two biological samples in a single experiment?Polymerase chain r...
soujanyareddy13
2.7k
points
soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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gate2019
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322
GATE2019: 9
Which of the following processes can increase genetic diversity of bacteria in nature? Conjugation Transformation Transduction Transfection $P$ only $P$ and $Q$ only $P, Q$ and $R$ only $P, Q, R$ and $S$
Which of the following processes can increase genetic diversity of bacteria in nature?ConjugationTransformationTransductionTransfection$P$ only$P$ and $Q$ only$P, Q$ and ...
soujanyareddy13
2.7k
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soujanyareddy13
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323
GATE2019: 10
Which one of the following is $NOT$ a part of the human nonspecific defense system? Interferon Mucous Saliva Antibody
Which one of the following is $NOT$ a part of the human nonspecific defense system?InterferonMucousSalivaAntibody
soujanyareddy13
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soujanyareddy13
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324
GATE2019: 11
A mutation in a gene that codes for a polypeptide results in a variant polypeptide that lacks the last three amino acids. What type of mutation is this? Synonymous mutation Nonsense mutation Missense mutation Silent mutation
A mutation in a gene that codes for a polypeptide results in a variant polypeptide that lacks the last three amino acids. What type of mutation is this?Synonymous mutatio...
soujanyareddy13
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soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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325
GATE2019: 12
Which one of the following equations represents a one-dimensional wave equation? $\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial t}=C^{2}\dfrac{\partial ^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}} \\$ $\dfrac{\partial ^{2}u}{\partial t^{2}}=C^{2}\dfrac{\partial ^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}} \\$ ... $\dfrac{\partial ^{2}u}{\partial t^{2}}+\dfrac{\partial ^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}}=0$
Which one of the following equations represents a one-dimensional wave equation?$\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial t}=C^{2}\dfrac{\partial ^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}} \\$$\dfrac{\pa...
soujanyareddy13
2.7k
points
soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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gate2019
differential-equations
partial-differential-equation
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326
GATE2019: 14
Which one of the following statements is $CORRECT$ for enzyme catalyzed reactions? ( $\Delta G$ is Gibbs free energy change, $K_{eq}$ is equilibrium constant) Enzymes affect $\Delta G$, but not $K_{eq}$ Enzymes affect $K_{eq}$, but not $\Delta G$ Enzymes affect both $\Delta G$ and $K_{eq}$ Enzymes do not affect $\Delta G$ or $K_{eq}$
Which one of the following statements is $CORRECT$ for enzyme catalyzed reactions? ( $\Delta G$ is Gibbs free energy change, $K_{eq}$ is equilibrium constant)Enzymes affe...
soujanyareddy13
2.7k
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soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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327
GATE2019: 15
Which one of the following can NOT be a limiting substrate if Monod's growth kinetics is applicable? Extracellular carbon source Extracellular nitrogen source Dissolved oxygen Intracellular carbon source
Which one of the following can NOT be a limiting substrate if Monod's growth kinetics is applicable?Extracellular carbon sourceExtracellular nitrogen sourceDissolved oxyg...
soujanyareddy13
2.7k
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soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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328
GATE2019: 16
Which one of the following is the unit of heat transfer coefficient? $W\:m^{2}K^{-1}$ $W\:m^{-2}K$ $W\:m^{-2}K^{-1}$ $W\:m^{2}K$
Which one of the following is the unit of heat transfer coefficient?$W\:m^{2}K^{-1}$$W\:m^{-2}K$$W\:m^{-2}K^{-1}$$W\:m^{2}K$
soujanyareddy13
2.7k
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soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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329
GATE2019: 17
Which one of the following is catabolized during endogenous metabolism in a batch bacterial cultivation? internal reserves extracellular substrates extracellular products toxic substrates
Which one of the following is catabolized during endogenous metabolism in a batch bacterial cultivation?internal reservesextracellular substratesextracellular productstox...
soujanyareddy13
2.7k
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soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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330
GATE2019: 18
Which one of the following need NOT be conserved in a biochemical reaction? Total mass Total moles Number of atoms of each element Total energy
Which one of the following need NOT be conserved in a biochemical reaction?Total massTotal molesNumber of atoms of each elementTotal energy
soujanyareddy13
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soujanyareddy13
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331
GATE2019: 19
The number of possible rooted trees in a phylogeny of three species is ______.
The number of possible rooted trees in a phylogeny of three species is ______.
soujanyareddy13
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soujanyareddy13
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Nov 3, 2020
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gate2019
numerical-answers
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332
GATE2016-1
Bacteria with two or more flagella at one or both ends are called amphitrichous peritrichous lophotrichous atrichous
Bacteria with two or more flagella at one or both ends are calledamphitrichousperitrichouslophotrichousatrichous
Milicevic3306
7.9k
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Milicevic3306
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Mar 26, 2018
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gate2016
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333
GATE2016-2
Which family of viruses has single stranded DNA? Herpesviridae Poxviridae Retroviridae Parvoviridae
Which family of viruses has single stranded DNA?HerpesviridaePoxviridaeRetroviridaeParvoviridae
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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334
GATE2016-3
What will be the binding status of regulatory proteins in lac operon when concentrations of both lactose and glucose are very low in the culture medium? Only the repressor remains bound to the operator Only the cyclic AMP-Catabolic Activator Protein ( ... remain bound to their respective binding sites Both the repressor and cAMP-CAP complex remain bound to their respective binding sites
What will be the binding status of regulatory proteins in lac operon when concentrations of both lactose and glucose are very low in the culture medium?Only the repressor...
Milicevic3306
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335
GATE2016-4
Which of the following are TRUE for Treponema pallidum? It is the causative agent of syphilis It is a spirochete It is a non-motile bacterium It is generally susceptible to penicillin Choose the correct combination. P, Q and R only P, Q and S only P, R and S only Q, Rand S only
Which of the following are TRUE for Treponema pallidum?It is the causative agent of syphilisIt is a spirocheteIt is a non-motile bacteriumIt is generally susceptible to p...
Milicevic3306
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336
GATE2016-5
In a typical mitotic cell division cycle in eukaryotes, $M$ phase occurs immediately after the $G_0$ phase $S$ phase $G_1$ phase $G_2$ phase
In a typical mitotic cell division cycle in eukaryotes, $M$ phase occurs immediately after the$G_0$ phase$S$ phase$G_1$ phase$G_2$ phase
Milicevic3306
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337
GATE2016-6
Which one of the following is NOT a therapeutic agent based on nucleic acid for the treatment of genetic disorders? Antisense oligonucleotide Ribozyme Aptamer Avidin
Which one of the following is NOT a therapeutic agent based on nucleic acid for the treatment of genetic disorders?Antisense oligonucleotideRibozymeAptamerAvidin
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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338
GATE2016-7
ATP biosynthesis takes place utilizing the $H^+$ gradient in mitochondria and chloroplasts. Identify the correct sites of $H^+$ gradient formation. Across the outer membrane of mitochondria and across the inner membrane of chloroplast Across the inner ... of mitochondria and across the inner membrane of chloroplast Within the matrix of mitochondria and Within the stroma of chloroplast
ATP biosynthesis takes place utilizing the $H^+$ gradient in mitochondria and chloroplasts. Identify the correct sites of $H^+$ gradient formation.Across the outer membra...
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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339
GATE2016-8
Which one of the following is NOT an algorithm for building phylogenetic trees? Maximum parsimony Neighbor joining Maximum likelihood Bootstrap
Which one of the following is NOT an algorithm for building phylogenetic trees?Maximum parsimonyNeighbor joiningMaximum likelihoodBootstrap
Milicevic3306
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GATE2016-9
Cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation is commonly used for the separation of DNA molecules. The buoyant density, $\rho$ of a double stranded $Cs^+DNA$ is given by the equation $\rho = 1.66 + 0.098X_{G+c}$ where $X_{G+C}$ denotes total number of $G$ and $C$ mole fraction of $G+C$ number of $GC$ repeats ratio of $G+C$ to $A+T$ content
Cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation is commonly used for the separation of DNA molecules. The buoyant density, $\rho$ of a double stranded $Cs^+DNA$ is given ...
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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341
GATE2016-10
Disaccharide molecules that contain $\beta( 1 –\blacktriangleright 4)$ glycosidic linkage are sucrose and maltose sucrose and isomaltose maltose and isomaltose lactose and cellobiose
Disaccharide molecules that contain $\beta( 1 –\blacktriangleright 4)$ glycosidic linkage aresucrose and maltosesucrose and isomaltosemaltose and isomaltoselactose and ...
Milicevic3306
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GATE2016-11
Junctional diversity of antibody molecules results from the addition of switch region nucleotides the addition of N and P nucleotides the joining of V, D and J segments mutations in complementarity-determining regions
Junctional diversity of antibody molecules results fromthe addition of switch region nucleotidesthe addition of N and P nucleotidesthe joining of V, D and J segmentsmutat...
Milicevic3306
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GATE2016-12
Which one of the following is NOT used for the measurement of cell Viability in animal cell culture? Trypan blue dye exclusion Tetrazolium (MTT) assay LDH activity in the culture medium Coulter counter
Which one of the following is NOT used for the measurement of cell Viability in animal cell culture?Trypan blue dye exclusionTetrazolium (MTT) assayLDH activity in the cu...
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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GATE2016-13
Which one of the following techniques relies on the spin angular momentum of a photon? CD spectroscopy Fluorescence spectroscopy IR spectroscopy Raman spectroscopy
Which one of the following techniques relies on the spin angular momentum of a photon?CD spectroscopyFluorescence spectroscopyIR spectroscopyRaman spectroscopy
Milicevic3306
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GATE2016-14
Which one of the following statements is NOT true? In competitive inhibition, substrate and inhibitor compete for the same active site of an enzyme Addition of a large amount of substrate to an enzyme cannot overcome uncompetitive inhibition A transition ... non-competitive inhibition, $K_m$ of an enzyme for its substrate remains constant as the concentration of the inhibitor increases
Which one of the following statements is NOT true?In competitive inhibition, substrate and inhibitor compete for the same active site of an enzymeAddition of a large amou...
Milicevic3306
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GATE2016-15
Based on their function, find the ODD one out. miRNA siRNA shRNA snRNA
Based on their function, find the ODD one out.miRNAsiRNAshRNAsnRNA
Milicevic3306
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347
GATE2016-16
Prandtl number is the ratio of thermal diffusivity to momentum diffusivity mass diffusivity to momentum diffusivity momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity thermal diffusivity to mass diffusivity
Prandtl number is the ratio ofthermal diffusivity to momentum diffusivitymass diffusivity to momentum diffusivitymomentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivitythermal diffus...
Milicevic3306
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348
GATE2016-17
Fed batch cultivation is suitable for which of the following? Processes with substrate inhibition Processes with product inhibition High cell density cultivation P and Q only P and R only Q and R only P, Q and R
Fed batch cultivation is suitable for which of the following?Processes with substrate inhibitionProcesses with product inhibitionHigh cell density cultivationP and Q only...
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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349
GATE2016-18
A biological process is involved in the __________ treatment of industrial effluent. primary secondary tertiary quaternary
A biological process is involved in the __________ treatment of industrial effluent.primarysecondarytertiaryquaternary
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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350
GATE2016-19
In dead-end filtration, rate of filtration is directly proportional to the square root of pressure drop across the filter medium inversely proportional to the pressure drop across the filter medium inversely proportional to the viscosity of the solution inversely proportional to the square of viscosity of the solution
In dead-end filtration, rate of filtration isdirectly proportional to the square root of pressure drop across the filter mediuminversely proportional to the pressure drop...
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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351
GATE2016-20
The power required for agitation of non-aerated medium in fermentation is ___________kW. Operating conditions are as follows: Fermentor diameter $= 3$ m Number of impellers $= 1$ Mixing speed $= 300$ rpm Diameter of the Rushton turbine $= 1$ m Viscosity of the broth $= 0.001$ Pa.s Density of the broth $= 1000$ kg.m$^{-3}$ Power number $= 5$
The power required for agitation of non-aerated medium in fermentation is ___________kW.Operating conditions are as follows:Fermentor diameter $= 3$ mNumber of impellers ...
Milicevic3306
7.9k
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Milicevic3306
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Mar 26, 2018
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gate2016
numerical-answers
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352
GATE2016-21
Which one of the following is the most suitable type of impeller for mixing high viscosity (viscosity $> 10^5$ cP) fluids? Propeller Helical ribbon Paddle Flat blade turbine
Which one of the following is the most suitable type of impeller for mixing high viscosity (viscosity $ 10^5$ cP) fluids?PropellerHelical ribbonPaddleFlat blade turbine
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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GATE2016-26
Which combination of the following statements is CORRECT for cyanobacteria? They can perform oxygenic photosynthesis Usually filamentous forms are involved in nitrogen fixation Nitrogen fixation occurs in heterocysts They cannot grow in a mineral medium exposed to light and air P, Q and R P, S and R Q, R and S P, Q and S
Which combination of the following statements is CORRECT for cyanobacteria?They can perform oxygenic photosynthesisUsually filamentous forms are involved in nitrogen fixa...
Milicevic3306
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Milicevic3306
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354
GATE2016-27
Which set of the following events occurs during the elongation step of translation? Attachment of mRNA with the smaller subunit of ribosome Loading of correct aminoacyl-tRNA into the A site Formation of a peptide bond between the amino acyl-tRNA in the A site and the peptide chain that is attached to ... A site to the P site of the ribosome P, Q and R P, Q and T Q, R and T R, S and T
Which set of the following events occurs during the elongation step of translation?Attachment of mRNA with the smaller subunit of ribosomeLoading of correct aminoacyl-tRN...
Milicevic3306
7.9k
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Milicevic3306
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Mar 26, 2018
Others
gate2016
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355
GATE2016-28
A DNA sequence, $\textrm{5' -ATGGACGTGCTTCCCAAAGCATCGGGC- 3'}$, is mutated to obtain $\textrm{5'-ATGGACGTGCTTC}\textbf{a}\textrm{CAAAGCATCGGGC- 3'}$ $\textrm{5'-ATGGACGTGCTTCCC}\textbf{g}\text{AAAGCATCGGGC-3'}$ $\textrm{5'-ATGGACGTGCTTCC- AAAGCATCGGGC- 3'}$ ... mutant sequences DO NOT have frame-shift? P, Q and S P, S and T Q, R and S Q, S and T
A DNA sequence, $\textrm{5’ -ATGGACGTGCTTCCCAAAGCATCGGGC- 3’}$, is mutated to obtain$\textrm{5'-ATGGACGTGCTTC}\textbf{a}\textrm{CAAAGCATCGGGC- 3'}$$\textrm{5'-ATGGACG...
Milicevic3306
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356
GATE2016-29
Which of the following events occur during the stationary phase of bacterial growth? Rise in cell number stops Spore formation in some Gram-positive bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis Cell size increases in some Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli Growth rate of bacterial cells ... peptidoglycan crosslinking P, Q and S only P, S and T only Q, R and S only P, R and T only
Which of the following events occur during the stationary phase of bacterial growth?Rise in cell number stopsSpore formation in some Gram-positive bacteria such as Bacill...
Milicevic3306
7.9k
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Milicevic3306
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Mar 26, 2018
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357
GATE2016-30
Select the CORRECT combination of genetic components that are essential for the transfer of T-DNA segment from Agrobacterium tumefaciens to plant cells. Border repeat sequences and oncogenes Border repeat sequences and vir genes Opine biosynthetic genes and vir genes Opine biosynthetic genes and oncogenes
Select the CORRECT combination of genetic components that are essential for the transfer of T-DNA segment from Agrobacterium tumefaciens to plant cells.Border repeat sequ...
Milicevic3306
7.9k
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Milicevic3306
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gate2016
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358
GATE2016-31
Match the secondary metabolites (Column-I) with the corresponding plant species (Column-II). ... $\text{P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1}$ $\text{P-4: Q-1, R-2, S-3}$
Match the secondary metabolites (Column-I) with the corresponding plant species (Column-II).$\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|} \hline & \textbf{Column-I} & &\textbf{Column-II} \\ ...
Milicevic3306
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359
GATE2016-32
A variety of genetic elements are used in the transgenic plant research. Match the genetic elements (Column-I) with their corresponding source (Column-ll). ... $\text{P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2}$ $\text{P-4, Q-1, R-2, S-3}$
A variety of genetic elements are used in the transgenic plant research. Match the genetic elements (Column-I) with their corresponding source (Column-ll).$\begin{array}{...
Milicevic3306
7.9k
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Milicevic3306
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Mar 26, 2018
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360
GATE2016-33
Match the type of chromosomal inheritance (Column-I) with the corresponding genetic disease or trait (Column-II). ... $\text{P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2}$ $\text{P-4, Q-2, R-3, S-1}$
Match the type of chromosomal inheritance (Column-I) with the corresponding genetic disease or trait (Column-II).$\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|} \hline & \textbf{Column-I} & & ...
Milicevic3306
7.9k
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Milicevic3306
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Mar 26, 2018
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