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Recent questions and answers in General Biology
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0 votes
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1 answer
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 11
The catalytic efficiency of an enzyme following Michaelis-Menten kinetics is defined by$k_{\text {Cat }}$$V_{\max } / k_{\mathrm{Cat}}$$k_{\text {Cat }} / K_{\mathrm{M}}$...
Vanya Jain
560
points
answered
Sep 12
Biochemistry
gatebt-2026
enzyme
biochemistry
analytical-aptitude
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 19
Which of the following is/are extra-cellular matrix protein(s)?MyosinFibronectinLaminCollagen
Vanya Jain
560
points
answered
Sep 12
Cell Biology
gatebt-2026
cell-biology
protein
biochemistry
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0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 6
Which of the following enzyme is involved in the protection of cells from reactive oxygen species?HexokinaseGlucose $6$-phosphate dehydrogenaseEnolasePyruvate kinase
Bhargav03
140
points
answered
Sep 5
Biochemistry
gatebt-2026
biochemistry
cell-biology
enzyme
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–
–1
–1 vote
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 4
Cancer cells display a high level of heterogeneity in the expression of TP$53$ protein. Which of the following techniques can be directly used to determine the intratumor...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Analytical Techniques
gatebt-2026
molecular-biology-and-genetics
analytical-techniques
cell-biology
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 7
In nitrogen fixation, to reduce nitrogen to ammonia, which one of the following shows the correct order of electron flow?Ferredoxin → reductase → nitrogenaseNADH → reduct...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
microbiology
biochemistry
molecular-biology-and-genetics
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0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 8
For monoclonal antibody production, hypoxanthine $\_\_\_\_$.allows DNA synthesis in the absence of de novo dTMP synthesisallows purine synthesis in cells containing HGPRT...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
immunology
cell-biology
biotechnology
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 9
Which one of the following proteins would elute third in gel filtration chromatography from a mixture of four proteins given below?Insulin $(6 \text{ kDa})$Myoglobin $(17...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Analytical Techniques
gatebt-2026
analytical-techniques
biochemistry
protein
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 10
Which one of the following antibiotics blocks protein chain elongation by preventing the action of peptidyl transferase?BleomycinRifampicinChloramphenicolTetracycline
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
biochemistry
microbiology
antibiotic
protein
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 12
The RNA primer synthesized during bacterial DNA replication is removed by $\_\_\_\_$.DNA gyraseDNA Polymerase $\text{I}$PrimaseDNA Polymerase $\text{III}$
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
molecular-biology-and-genetics
dna
microbiology
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 13
Match the carbohydrates in Column $\text{I}$ with the correct glycosidic linkages involved in Column $\text{II}$.\[\begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline\text{Column I} & \text{Colum...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Biochemistry
gatebt-2026
biochemistry
analytical-aptitude
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 20
BLAST and its extensions can be used to determine similarity of a query protein sequence with which of the following database(s)?A database of translated nucleotide seque...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Bioinformatics
gatebt-2026
bioinformatics
protein
analytical-techniques
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 22
You are characterizing a new enzyme isolated and purified in the laboratory. If the maximum velocity of the enzyme is $1800 ~\mu$ moles $\mathrm{L}^{-1} \mathrm{~min}^{-1...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Biochemistry
gatebt-2026
numerical-answers
biochemistry
enzyme
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 23
To determine the viable cell count of a bacterial culture, you have plated $50 ~\mu \mathrm{~L}$ of a $100$ -fold diluted sample of the culture on a nutrient agar plate a...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Microbiology
gatebt-2026
numerical-answers
microbiology
cell-biology
quantitative-aptitude
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 25
You have purified an enzyme using a series of chromatographic methods. It was observed that a $10 ~\mu \mathrm{g} \mathrm{~mL}^{-1}$ of this purified enzyme converted $10...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Analytical Techniques
gatebt-2026
numerical-answers
enzyme
biochemistry
analytical-techniques
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 27
Match the immunological terms in $\textbf{Column I}$ with their function/description in the $\textbf{Column II}$\[\begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline\textbf{Column I} & \textbf{Co...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Immunology
gatebt-2026
immunology
antibody-structure-and-function
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 29
Match the biomolecules in Column $\text{I}$ with their function given in Column $\text{II}$\[\begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline\text{Column I} & \text{Column II} \\\hline\text{P....
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
biochemistry
molecular-biology-and-genetics
cell-biology
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 30
By elemental analysis of a biomass sample, it was found that the cells in the given sample are composed of (by weight) $\mathrm{C}=50 \%, \mathrm{H}=8 \%, \mathrm{O}=20 \...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Biochemistry
gatebt-2026
biochemistry
numerical-answers
quantitative-aptitude
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 32
Messenger $\text{RNAs (mRNAs)}$ translate to generate polypeptides and the translation terminates at the $\text{UGA, UAG}$ or $\text{UAA}$ stop codons. The $\text{AGA}$ c...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
molecular-biology-and-genetics
genetics-and-evolutionary-biology
protein
molecular-biology
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 33
The RNA sequence below depicts the part of a $330$ nucleotides long $\text{mRNA}$ and it encodes the $\text{C}$-terminal portion of a protein.$5^{\prime}-\ldots \ldots$ $...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
molecular-biology-and-genetics
molecular-biology
genetics-and-evolutionary-biology
genetics
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 38
Which of the following is/are posttranslational modification(s) involved in epigenetic control of gene expression?Arginine methylationLysine acetylationCytosine methylati...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2026
molecular-biology-and-genetics
biochemistry
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–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 47
The electron equivalent per liter (e-eq $\mathrm{L}^{-1}$ ) of acetate ion solution of concentration $10 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~L}^{-1}$ is $\_\_\_\_$ $\mathrm{e}^{-} \math...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Analytical Techniques
gatebt-2026
numerical-answers
biochemistry
quantitative-aptitude
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2026 | Question: 53
In the process of generating a clonal mammalian cell line, a single cell was seeded in a well of a cell culture plate. After the first $48$ hours, one of the progeny cell...
gatecse
2.7k
points
asked
Feb 23
Cell Biology
gatebt-2026
numerical-answers
cell-biology
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–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2024 | Question: 48
E. coli is inoculated in a shake flask containing nutrient rich medium. The initial number of viable cells in the medium is $10^2$. After few hours, the number of viable ...
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2024
microbiology
cell-biology
numerical-answers
microbial-growth
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–
–1
–1 vote
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2024 | Question: 26
Match the disease (Column I) with its biological vector (Column II).\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline \text{Column I} & \text{Column II} \\\hline P. \text{Chagas disease} & ...
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2024
microbiology
biology
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2024 | Question: 24
If the rate at which E. coli divides is $0.5 \mathrm{~h}^{-1}$, then its doubling time is $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$ $\text{h}$.
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2024
microbiology
microbial-growth
numerical-answers
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2024 | Question: 11
Which one of the following bacteriophages has a genome composed of single stranded circular DNA?$\emptyset \text{X} 174$$\lambda$$\text{T}5$$\text{P}1$
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2024
microbiology
molecular-biology-and-genetics
dna
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–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2024 | Question: 5
The relationship that involves the exchange of nutrients between two different species for their mutual growth is called $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$antagonismcommensalismparasitis...
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2024
microbiology
biology
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 26
Correctly match the Microorganisms with their respective Nutrition and energy requirement.\[\begin{array}{|l|}\hline\begin{array}{l|l}\textbf{Microorganisms} & \textbf...
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2025
microbiology
biology
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 18
If the doubling time of a bacterial population is $3$ hours, then its average specific growth rate during this period is $\_\_\_\_\_$ $\mathrm{h}^{-1}$.(Round off to two ...
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2025
numerical-answers
microbiology
microbial-growth
bioprocess
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–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 2
Corynebacterium diphtheriae causes diphtheria in humans, only when this bacterium is infected byphage $\beta$epsilon phage$T4$ phagelambda phage
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2025
microbiology
microbes
+
–
0
0 votes
2
2 answers
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 1
Koch's postulate was established by Robert Koch while working on a disease caused byMycobacterium tuberculosisBacillus anthracisStreptococcus pneumoniaeBacillus subt...
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2025
microbiology
immunology
+
–
–1
–1 vote
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2023 | Question: 10
The correct sequence of events during bacteriophage infection of a bacterial cell islanding $\rightarrow$ attachment $\rightarrow$ tail contraction $\rightarrow$ penetrat...
ANAangara
540
points
answered
Feb 4
Microbiology
gatebt-2023
microbiology
molecular-biology-and-genetics
bacteria
virus
+
–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2024 | Question: 12
Which one of the following is an insect cell line?$\text{HEK} 293$$\text{Sf}9$$\text{DH}5$ $\alpha$ $\text{CHO}$
Srinu1609
150
points
answered
Dec 13, 2025
Cell Biology
gatebt-2024
cell-biology
animals
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–
3
3 votes
2
2 answers
GATE BT 2022 | Question: 12
Terpenoids are made of _________ units.amino acidcarbohydrateisoprenetriacylglycerol
Sakthi Rathai
140
points
answered
Oct 1, 2025
Biochemistry
gatebt-2022
biochemistry
secondary-metabolites
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–
0
0 votes
1
1 answer
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 8
Correctly match the following Monosaccharides with their respective Epimers. Monosaccharide EpimerP.$D$- mannose1.$C-3$ epimer of $D$-glucoseQ.$D$-allose2.$C-4$ epim...
Piyush yadav
300
points
answered
Sep 21, 2025
Biochemistry
gatebt-2025
biochemistry
molecular-biology-and-genetics
+
–
1
1 vote
1
1 answer
GATE2014-20
Prior exposure of plants to pathogens is known to increase resistance to future pathogen attacks.This phenomenon is known assystemic acquired resistancehypersensitive res...
Aditi Basu
120
points
answered
Aug 7, 2025
Immunology
gate2014
history-of-immunology
plants
immunology
+
–
–2
–2 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 5
The diversity in $T$-cell receptors is generated bygene rearrangementssomatic hypermutation of rearranged $V$ regiongene conversionclass switching
Shubham Sharma 2
1.4k
points
asked
Mar 6, 2025
Immunology
gatebt-2025
immunology
molecular-biology-and-genetics
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 6
Which one of the following is true for piRNAs?piRNAs silence transposable elements in germ cellspiRNA is the abbreviation of $P$-element interacting RNApiRNAs modify ...
Shubham Sharma 2
1.4k
points
asked
Mar 6, 2025
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2025
molecular-biology-and-genetics
genetics-and-evolutionary-biology
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 7
Which one of the following coenzymes is utilised by alanine racemase for the conversion of $L$-Alanine to $D$-Alanine?Pyridoxal phosphateThiamine pyrophosphateTetrahy...
Shubham Sharma 2
1.4k
points
asked
Mar 6, 2025
Biochemistry
gatebt-2025
biochemistry
enzyme
+
–
0
0 votes
0
0 answers
GATE BT 2025 | Question: 12
Which of the following enzymes is/are involved in the biogenesis of miRNA?DroshaCas$9$XRCC$4$Dicer
Shubham Sharma 2
1.4k
points
asked
Mar 6, 2025
Molecular Biology and Genetics:
gatebt-2025
molecular-biology-and-genetics
enzyme
molecular-biology
+
–
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