Recent questions tagged numerical-answers

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Consider a random variable $X$ with mean $\mu_{x}=0.1$ and variance $\sigma_{x}^{2}=0.2.$ A new random variable $Y=2X+1$ is defined. The variance of the random variable $...
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For $x_{1}>0$ and $x_{2}>0,$ the value of $\displaystyle{}\lim_{x_{1} \to x_{2}}\frac{x_{1}-x_{2}}{x_{2}\ln\left(\frac{x_{1}}{x_{2}}\right)}$ is __________.
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Consider a piston-cylinder assembly shown in the figure below. The walls of the cylinder are insulated. The cylinder contains $1$ mole of an ideal gas at $300 \; \text{K}...
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Consider the growth of $\textit{S. cerevisiae}$ under aerobic condition in a bioreactor and the specific growth rate of yeast is $0.5\; \text{h}^{-1}.$ The overall reacti...
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A pilot sterilization was carried out in a vessel containing $1000\; \text{m}^{3}$ medium with an initial spore concentration of $10^{8} \;\text{spores/ml.}$ The accepted...
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A circular plasmid has three different but unique restriction sites for enzymes $‘\text{a'}, ‘\text{b'}$ and $‘\text{c'}.$ When enzymes $‘\text{a'}$ and $‘\text{b'}$ are ...
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A bacterial strain is grown in nutrient medium at $37^{\circ}\text{C}$ under aerobic conditions. The medium is inoculated with $10^{2}$ cells from a seed culture. If the ...
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Number of unrooted trees in a phylogeny of five sequences is$3$$15$$105$$945$
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Under standard temperature $(T)$ and pressure $(P)$ conditions, $128 \: g$ of an ideal has molecule $A$ occupies a volume of $1 \: L$. The gas molecule $A$ obeys the rela...
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The sum of the infinite geometric series $1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2+ 1/3^3+ \dots$ (rounded off to one decimal place) is ___________
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Three balls, colored in blue, green and red, are successively transferred from box $A$ to box $B$ in the order $\text{BLUE-GREEN-RED.}$ The probability of a reverse trans...
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Decimal reduction time of a bacterial strain is $20 \textit{ min}$. Specific death rate constant in $\textit{min}^{-1}$ (rounded off to two decimal places) is ___________
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The value of $\underset{x \to 0} \lim \left [ \dfrac{x- \sin 2x}{x-\sin 5x} \right]$ (rounded off to two decimal places) is __________
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A system consists of two reactors, connected by a valve. The first reactor $(R1)$ contains an ideal gas $A$ of volume $5\: L$ and the second reactor $(R2)$ has an ideal g...
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The enzyme $\alpha$-amylase used in starch hydrolysis has an affinity constant $(K_m)$ value of $0.005 \: M$. To achieve one-fourth of the maximum rate of hydrolysis, the...
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In a Mendel’s dilhybrid experiment, a homozygous pea plant with round yellow seeds was crossed with a homozygous plant with wrinkled green seeds.$F_1$ intercross produced...
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A $0.1 \textit{ mL}$ aliquot of a bacteriophage stock having a concentration of $4 \times 10^9 \textit{ phages mL}^{-1}$ is added to $0.5 \textit{ mL}$ of $\textit{E. col...
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If the area of a triangle with the vertices $(k,0), (2,0)$ and $(0, -2)$ is $2$ square units, the value of $k$ is _________
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In a chemostat with a dilution rate of $0.8$ $h^{-1}$, the steady state biomass concentration and the specific product formation rate are $8 \textit{ mol m}^{-3}$ and $0....
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If the values of two random variables $(X,Y)$ are $(121, 360)$, $(242, 364)$ and $(363, 362)$, the value of correlation coefficient between $X$ and $Y$ (rounded off to on...
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The determinant of matrix $A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1& 1 & 1 \\ -1 & 1 & 1 & 1 \\ -1 & -1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 & 3 \end{pmatrix}$ is __________.
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It is desired to scale-up a fermentation from $1L$ to $1000L$ vessel by maintaining a constant power-to-volume ratio. The small fermenter is operated at an agitator speed...
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The specific growth rate of a mold during exponential phase of its growth in a batch cultivation is $0.15 \: h^{-1}$. If the cell concentration at $30 \: h$ is $33\: g L^...
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A sedimentation tank of height $100 \textit{ cm}$ is used in a conventional activated sludge process to separate a suspension of spherical shaped granular sludge biomass ...
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In a random mating population, $Y$ and $y$ are dominant and recessive alleles, respectively. If the frequency of $Y$ allele in both sperm and egg is $0.70$, then the freq...
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Calculate the following integral $\int \limits_0^{\pi^2/4} \sin \sqrt{x} dx =$____________.
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A feed stream $(F_1)$ containing components $A$ and $B$ is processed in a system comprising of separation unit and a mixer as shown below in the schematic diagram. The mo...
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A batch cultivation of $\textit{E. coli}$ follows zeroth order Monod’s growth kinetics. The cell growth is terminated when the residual dissolved oxygen concentration att...
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Milk flowing through a stainless steel inner tube ($40 \textit{ mm}$ inner diameter) of double tube-type heater is to be heated from $10^\circ C$ to $85^\circ C$ by satur...
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A $\text{DNA}$ solution of $50 \: \mu g \: mL^{-1}$ concentration gives an absorbance of $1.0$ at $260 \textit{ nm}$. An aliquot of $20 \: \mu L$ from a $50 \: \mu L$ pur...
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The possible number of $\textit{Sal}\text{I}$ restriction sites in a $9\text{ kb}$ double-stranded $\text{DNA}$, with all four bases occurring in equal proportion (rounde...
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A bacterium produces acetic acid from ethanol as per the following reaction $$2CH_3CH_2OH+2O_2 \rightarrow 2CH_3COOH+2H_2O$$ The thermodynamic maximum yield of acetic aci...
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The solution of $ \underset{x\rightarrow 8 }\lim\left ( \dfrac{x^{2}-64}{x-8} \right )$ is _____________.
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The median value for the dataset $\left ( 12, 10,16,8,90,50,30,24 \right )$ is ______________.
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The degree of reduction for acetic acid $\left ( C_{2} H_{4}O_{2}\right )$ is ____________.
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The mass of $1$ $kmol$ of oxygen molecules is ___________$g$ (rounded off to the nearest integer).
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Protein concentration of a crude enzyme preparation was $10\:mg\:mL^{-1}$. $10\:\mu L$ of this sample gave an activity of $5\:\mu mol\:min^{-1}$ under standard assay cond...
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The difference in concentrations of an uncharged solute between two compartments is $1.6$-fold. The energy required for active transport of the solute across the membrane...
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In pea plants, purple color of flowers is determined by the dominant allele while white color is determined by the recessive allele. A genetic cross between two purple fl...
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The molecular mass of a protein is $22\:kDa$. The size of the $\text{cDNA}$ (excluding the untranslated regions) that codes for this protein is __________ $kb$ (rounded o...