Recent questions tagged recombinant-dna-technology

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Which component of the $\text{CRISPR/Cas9}$ gene editing system is $\text{NOT}$ of natural origin?$\text{CAS9}$ protein$\text{CRISPR}$ repeats$\text{PAM}$ sequence$\text{...
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​​​​​Which one of the following hosts is used in mammalian cell culture for the production of glycosylated recombinant therapeutic proteins?Pichia pastorisSf$9$ cellsEsch...
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​​​​Correctly match the herbicide with its mode of development of resistance in plants.\begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline \textbf{Herbicide } & \textbf{Mode of development of res...
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A cultured skin fibroblast cell of a goat ' $\mathrm{P}$ ' was fused with an enucleated ovum of a goat ' $\mathrm{Q}$ '. The resultant activated early embryo was then tra...
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Which of the following features help(s) in distinguishing alleles using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)?Differences in the number of recognition sites for...
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Direct DNA transfer method(s) used for plant genetic engineering is(are)microparticle bombardmentelectroporationpolyethylene glycol treatmentAgrobacterium-mediated transf...
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Which of the following vector(s) is(are) used to clone a DNA fragment of size $220 \mathrm{~kb}$?Bacterial artificial chromosomeYeast artificial chromosomeCosmids$\text{p...
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The recognition sequences of four Type-II restriction enzymes $\text{(RE)}$ are given below. The symbol $(\downarrow)$ indicates the cleavage site. Identify the $\text{RE...
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Among individuals in a human population, minor variations exist in nucleotide sequences of chromosomes. These variations can lead to gain or loss of sites for specific re...
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Introduction of foreign genes into plant cells can be carried out usingAgrobacterium$\text{Cacl}_{2}$ mediated plasmid uptakeElectroporationGene gun
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A circular plasmid has three different but unique restriction sites for enzymes $‘\text{a'}, ‘\text{b'}$ and $‘\text{c'}.$ When enzymes $‘\text{a'}$ and $‘\text{b'}$ are ...
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Which one of the following techniques/tools is $\text{NOT}$ used for inserting a foreign gene into a cell?$\text{DNA}$ microarrayElectroporationGene gunMicroinjection
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Which of the following statement(s) is/are $\text{CORRECT}$ about $\textit{Agrobacterium tumefaciens}$?It contains tumor inducing plasmidIt causes crown gall disease in d...
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The possible number of $\textit{Sal}\text{I}$ restriction sites in a $9\text{ kb}$ double-stranded $\text{DNA}$, with all four bases occurring in equal proportion (rounde...
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For site-directed mutagenesis, which one of the following restriction enzymes is used to digest methylated $DNA$?$KpnI$$DpnI$$XhoI$$MluI$
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Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following Assertion $[a]$ and the Reason $[r]$Assertion $[a]$ : It is possible to regenerate a whole plant from a single pla...
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The schematic of a plasmid with a gap in one of the strands is shown below:Which of the following enzyme(s) is/are required to fill the gap and generate a covalently clos...
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Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following Assertion [$a$] and the Reason [$r$].Assertion [$a$]: A genetically engineered rice that produces beta-carotene in...
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During a positive-negative selection process, transformed animal cells expressing __________________ are killed in presence of ganciclovir in the medium.Pyruvate kinasevi...
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A vector derived from which one of the following viruses is used for high - frequency genomic integration of a transgene in animal cells?AdenoviruAdeno-associated virusLe...
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Which one of the following statements about $Agrobacterium \;Ti\; plasmid$ is $CORRECT$?$Vir$ genes are located within the $T-DNA$ segmentPhytohormone biosynthesis genes ...
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Select the CORRECT combination of genetic components that are essential for the transfer of T-DNA segment from Agrobacterium tumefaciens to plant cells.Border repeat sequ...
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A variety of genetic elements are used in the transgenic plant research. Match the genetic elements (Column-I) with their corresponding source (Column-ll).$\begin{array}{...
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A $1.2$ kb DNA fragment was cloned into $\textit{Bam}$HI and $\textit{Eco}$RI sites located on a $2.8$ kb cloning vector. The $\textit{Bam}$HI and $\textit{Eco}$RI sites ...
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A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was set up with the following reagents: DNA template, Taq polymerase, buffer, dNTPs, and Mg$^{2+}$. Which one of the following is missin...
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A recombinant protein is to be expressed under the control of the lac promoter and operator in a strain $\textit{E.coli}$ having the genotype lacI$^+$ crp$^+$ . Even in t...
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Shown below id a plasmid vector (P) and an insert (Q). The insert was cloned into the BamHI site of the vector. The recombinant plasmid was isolated and digested with Bam...
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Which one of the following CANNOT be a recognition sequence for a Type II restriction enzyme?GAATTCAGCTGCGGCCGCATGCCT
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EcoRI restriction sites on a $10$ kb DNA fragment are shown below.Upon partial digestion, what are the lengths (in kb) of all the possible DNA fragments obtained?$2,3,4,5...
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Which one of the following is a second generation genetically engineered crop?Bt brinjalRoundup soyabeanGolden riceBt rice
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Which one of the following features is NOT required in a prokaryotic expression vector?$\textit{oriC}$Selection markerCMV promoterRibosome binding site
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In DNA sequencing reactions using the chain termination method, the ratio of ddNTPs to dNTPs should be$0$$< 1$$1$$>1$
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Choose the appropriate pair of primers to amplify the following DNA fragment by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR).$$\textrm{5’ – GACCTGTGG- – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ...
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Plasmid DNA $(0.5 \: \mu g)$ containing an ampicillin resistance marker was added to $200 \: \mu l$ of competent cells. The transformed competent cells were diluted $10,0...
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Assuming random distribution of nucleotides, the average number of fragments generated upon digestion of a circular DNA of size $4.3 \times 10^5$ bp with $\textit{Alu}I (...
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A linear double stranded DNA of length $8$ kbp has three restriction sites. Each of these can either be a $\textit{Bam}\text{HI}$ or a $\textit{Hae}III$ site. The DNA was...
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The plasmid DNA was subjected to restriction digestion using the enzyme $\textit{EcoRI}$ and analysed on an agarose gel. Assuming digestion has worked (the enzyme was act...
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In nature, $\text{Agrobacterium tumefaciens}$ mediated infection of plant cells leads toP. crown gall disease in plantsQ. hairy root disease in plantsR. transfer of $\tex...
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The nucleotide analogue used in DNA sequencing by chain termination method is$l',3'-$dideoxy nucleoside triphosphate$2',3'-$dideoxy nucleoside triphosphate$2',4'-$dideoxy...
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Human genome sequencing project involved the construction of genomic library inbacterial artificial chromosome$pBR322$bacteriophage$pcDNA3.1$